For years, JUUL was everywhere—at school, in backpacks, on Instagram. It didn’t look like a cigarette. It didn’t smell like one either. That’s part of what made it feel harmless, especially to teens. But behind the clean design and fruit flavors was something else entirely: a high-nicotine product that got people hooked fast.
Now, many people are paying the price. Some are struggling to quit. Others are dealing with lung issues, mental health problems, or long-term health complications. Parents are filing claims on behalf of their kids. And JUUL? They’ve already paid out more than a billion dollars in settlements.
If you or someone in your family was affected, you may still have time to take legal action. This page breaks down what the JUUL lawsuit is about, who qualifies, and what you can do next, step by step.
JUUL is a type of vape—small, slick, and shaped like a USB stick. It was created by JUUL Labs and quickly became one of the most recognizable e-cigarette brands in the country. The design made it easy to hide. The flavors? Sweet, fruity, and hard to ignore—especially for teens.
JUUL uses pods filled with a nicotine-based liquid. Once clicked into the device, the liquid gets heated and turns into vapor, which is then inhaled. What many didn’t realize is just how much nicotine these pods deliver—often as much as an entire pack of cigarettes, sometimes more.
It was marketed as a smarter, cleaner alternative to smoking. But for a lot of users, especially younger ones, it became the start of a serious nicotine addiction.
A decade ago, vaping wasn’t really a thing. Barely anyone talked about it. But by the time JUUL hit the market in 2015, that changed fast.
High school students especially jumped on it. In 2011, barely 1.5% of them used e-cigarettes. Just eight years later, that number shot past 27%. JUUL wasn’t the only brand out there, but it’s the one that stuck. The design was sleek. It looked like a USB stick. The flavors didn’t taste like tobacco—they tasted like candy or fruit. And it was everywhere: Instagram, YouTube, and teen backpacks.
Even though JUUL claimed it was made for adult smokers, the reality was hard to ignore. Kids were vaping in school bathrooms and between classes. Most didn’t know just how much nicotine they were inhaling—or how fast they could get hooked.
Health officials started raising alarms. Parents, schools, even lawmakers got involved. By 2018, the U.S. Surgeon General officially called teen vaping a national epidemic. And JUUL was front and center in that conversation.
Around that time, JUUL controlled about 70 to 75% of the U.S. vape market. But things have shifted. With lawsuits piling up and stricter rules in place, JUUL’s market share has dropped. It’s now somewhere between 28% and 42%. And while the company was once valued at nearly $45 billion, that number has taken a serious hit too.
Researchers have been digging into JUUL and how it affects the body. Some studies use animal models; others observe people over time—but together, they raise serious concerns about what vaping, especially with high-nicotine products like JUUL, can do to your health.
A 2020 study published in Platelets exposed mice to JUUL vapor over two weeks. The result: signs of increased platelet activity, which basically means a higher chance of blood clots forming. This raises the risk of heart attacks or strokes. Researchers believe JUUL’s nicotine content played a big role.
NIH-funded research pointed to damage in blood vessels caused by vaping. The study found signs of oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction—both of which are linked to poor circulation and heart problems.
A 2023 study in The FASEB Journal looked at the effects of JUUL vapor on mice. Even with low, consistent exposure, they found inflammation, lung cell damage, and weaker lung function. In short, even light JUUL use might not be as harmless as people think.
The American Lung Association reviewed multiple studies and found that e-cigarette vapor, including JUUL’s, can contain irritants like formaldehyde and acrolein. These chemicals can worsen asthma, trigger COPD flare-ups, and damage the lungs over time.
The CDC warns that JUUL’s nicotine levels are high enough to interfere with brain development in teens and young adults. They also flagged risks tied to heavy metals, carcinogens, and the effects of long-term exposure on the lungs and heart.
A 2025 review found no direct proof linking vaping to human cancer cases just yet. But early signs—like DNA damage and oxidative stress—are showing up. These are warning signs researchers are watching closely.
Another 2025 study tied JUUL and other e-cigarette use to heart rhythm issues, increased inflammation, and a higher chance of heart attacks. The risks were especially high for people who also smoked regular cigarettes.
The CDC and WHO both tracked a spike in vaping-related lung injuries (called EVALI) back in 2020. Most cases were linked to black-market products, but the outbreak was a wake-up call about how risky modified or unregulated vaping devices can be.
These findings paint a clearer picture: JUUL isn’t as risk-free as some might think. From nicotine addiction and blood vessel damage to lung problems and early cancer signals, the health effects are real—and they’re becoming harder to ignore.
A single JUUL pod packs about 5% nicotine by weight—roughly 59 milligrams per milliliter. With 0.7 mL of liquid in each pod, that’s around 40 milligrams of nicotine altogether. That’s about the same amount found in a full pack of cigarettes. But unlike cigarettes, JUUL uses nicotine salts, which go down smoother and hit the bloodstream quicker. There’s no filter either, so more of that nicotine gets absorbed.
For someone new to nicotine, especially teens, that kind of delivery can make it easy to get hooked fast. Some end up using JUUL more often than they ever smoked. Trying to stop isn’t always easy. Many people deal with withdrawal—headaches, cravings, irritability, and trouble focusing. It can also mess with memory and emotional control, especially in younger users.
JUUL is often advertised as a better option than smoking, but the nicotine levels speak for themselves. For a lot of people, it just leads to a different kind of problem.
JUUL’s biggest issue is how much nicotine you’re getting in such a small pod. That high dose hits fast and hard, especially in younger users. Here’s what it can do:
The pods may be small, but the impact isn’t. It’s what’s in the vapor and what it can do over time.
A JUUL lawsuit is when someone—be it an individual, a family, a school district, a state, or even a tribal nation—takes legal action against JUUL Labs, arguing that the company’s products or how they were marketed caused harm.
Many of these cases center around claims that JUUL’s devices, loaded with high levels of nicotine, have led to serious addiction problems, especially among teens. The accusations go further: JUUL is said to have targeted young people, minimized the risks, and not given proper warnings about the long-term effects. Although the pods look sleek and modern, they deliver enough nicotine to quickly become dangerous.
By August 2025, roughly 4,700 lawsuits related to JUUL had been filed across the country. A fair number of these cases have already been settled. To help manage all these similar cases more efficiently, a large group has been combined into multidistrict litigation (MDL No. 2913) in a federal court in Northern California.
People across the country—from concerned parents to entire school districts—are taking JUUL to court over what they say are irresponsible business practices. The JUUL lawsuits make several key accusations:
Most of these cases are now being handled together in federal court. JUUL has already paid out massive settlements (we’re talking billions), but new lawsuits keep coming as more people come forward with their stories.
As of 2025, here are the major players facing legal action in JUUL-related cases:
This list covers the main companies and individuals in the hot seat over JUUL’s marketing tactics, product safety concerns, and their part in the rise of youth vaping. The lawsuits also target the larger network that helped get these products into so many hands.
The lawsuits against JUUL describe a wide range of serious injuries and health problems. Some of the most commonly reported include:
There are also many cases involving lung damage, such as:
JUUL vape lawsuits from across the country have been pulled together into one big case known as MDL No. 2913—short for multidistrict litigation. It’s officially called In re: Juul Labs, Inc., Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation.
The MDL was formed in October 2019 by the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation to streamline the process. Everything’s being handled in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, with Judge William H. Orrick III overseeing the whole thing.
Right now, this JUUL multidistrict litigation includes over 1,800 lawsuits. The people filing range from JUUL users and their families to school districts and local governments. What ties them all together is one thing: they’re all holding JUUL accountable for its role in the youth vaping epidemic.
Here’s what these JUUL injury lawsuits have in common:
This JUUL litigation doesn’t just cover personal injury claims. It also includes class actions, lawsuits from school systems spending money to fight vaping on campus, and even tribal and government lawsuits. All of these are part of a larger legal effort to call out JUUL for its role in marketing a dangerous and addictive product—especially to kids.
June 2025: The JUUL multidistrict litigation (MDL 2913) in the Northern District of California, overseen by Judge William Orrick, is now in its final stretch. Nearly 4,700 JUUL class action lawsuits have been resolved, leaving just 46 active claims still pending. At this point, most law firms have stopped taking on new JUUL injury cases, signaling that this years-long legal battle is finally winding down.
April 11, 2025: The settlement administrator began reaching out to claimants, asking for additional documentation if anything was missing or incomplete.
April 2025: JUUL Labs announced a new appointment to its Board of Directors—Priya Singh. This move points to continued leadership changes as the company works to rebuild its image.
March 2025: JUUL scored a major legal win when the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) officially ended Altria’s patent dispute against the company. Just a few months earlier, the ITC had ruled in JUUL’s favor, saying Altria’s NJOY ACE products violated four of JUUL’s e-vapor patents.
Also in March, JUUL reached a $79 million settlement with the State of Florida. The deal includes strict rules about how JUUL can market its products—no targeting kids, no using models under 35, and no ads in media that have a large youth audience. Around $30 million of the settlement will go toward Florida’s anti-vaping efforts through the Vape Free Florida Fund.
December 23, 2024: This was the final deadline for claimants to submit any disputes regarding their settlement payments.
October 2024: Courts approved the JUUL and Altria settlements and kicked off the process of sending payments to those eligible.
July 2024: Judge Orrick issued a stay for several tribal plaintiffs involved in the JUUL litigation to help manage those cases more efficiently moving forward.
June 2024: JUUL and Altria reached separate settlement agreements with multiple Native American tribes. The details of these settlements weren’t made public. Around the same time, the FDA reversed its 2022 ban on JUUL products, allowing them back on the market after reviewing new evidence from the company.
March 2024: Judge Orrick gave final approval to a major JUUL class action lawsuit settlement worth about $300 million. This settlement covered additional claims that JUUL misled consumers and intentionally marketed to teens.
February 6, 2024: This was the deadline to file any objections to the JUUL class action settlement.
February 5, 2024: Claimants had until this date to submit a claim for a settlement payment or opt out of the class entirely.
May 2023: Altria, a major shareholder in JUUL, agreed to a $235 million settlement to resolve more than 6,000 JUUL lawsuits. These included personal injury cases, economic loss class actions, and government claims, especially from school districts.
March 2023: JUUL paid $23.8 million to settle with the City of Chicago over claims it deceptively marketed its vape products to minors.
January 2023: A California judge approved a $255 million vape class action lawsuit settlement against JUUL for misleading marketing practices.
December 2022: A global Juul vape lawsuit settlement covering around 5,000 cases within the JUUL MDL was announced. JUUL agreed to pay approximately $1.2 billion to resolve personal injury claims, class actions, and lawsuits filed by school districts and local governments.
September 2022: JUUL reached a $440 million settlement with 33 states and Puerto Rico. The states accused JUUL of aggressively targeting teens and fueling the youth vaping epidemic.
June 2021: JUUL agreed to pay $40 million to settle a lawsuit brought by North Carolina—the first state to take JUUL to court over its youth marketing and sales practices.
October 2, 2019: The JUUL multidistrict litigation officially began. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) consolidated five JUUL-related lawsuits into MDL No. 2913 and sent them to the Northern District of California under Judge William H. Orrick III. This move brought all federal JUUL lawsuits under one roof, streamlining the legal process for claims involving marketing, product liability, and sales practices.
The JUUL litigation (MDL 2913) has resulted in several massive payouts over the years, compensating victims for deceptive marketing, underage targeting, and serious health issues tied to vaping.
These cases largely focused on JUUL’s defective products and Altria’s role in pushing them into schools and youth markets. While most claims are settled, MDL 2913 remains open for a few pending cases. This litigation stands as one of the largest efforts to hold a vaping company accountable for addiction, health harm, and deceptive practices.
JUUL lawsuits have opened the door for users, families, schools, local governments, and even tribal communities to step in and hold the company accountable for the harm caused.
You may have a claim if:
If you’ve been affected, speak with a Juul lawsuit lawyer at Ethen Ostroff Law who can walk you through your options.
If you’re thinking about taking legal action, you might be wondering what kind of case makes the most sense for you: joining a JUUL class action lawsuit or filing something on your own.
The big difference comes down to how involved you want to be and how your case is handled.
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. If you have strong medical records, proof of JUUL use, and serious health impacts, an individual claim might make more sense. If you just want to be included without taking on too much personally, class action might be a better fit. Either way, it helps to talk it through with a JUUL lawyer at Ethen Ostroff Law who can look at the details of your case.
The process for filing a JUUL lawsuit is not as overwhelming as it might seem. The right JUUL lawsuit lawyer can walk you through each step. If you’re thinking about filing a JUUL vape lawsuit, here’s what it usually looks like:
If you’re part of a vape class action lawsuit tied to JUUL, you might be able to file a claim online. But keep an eye on deadlines. Missing one could mean losing your chance to be compensated.
If you’re thinking about filing a JUUL lawsuit, you’ll need some evidence to back up your claim. Don’t stress; this doesn’t mean you need a giant stack of paperwork. But the clearer and more organized your records are, the better.
Here’s what usually helps:
Your JUUL lawyer will help gather all of this and figure out what’s most useful. Whether you’re filing your own JUUL vape lawsuit or submitting a claim through a JUUL class action lawsuit settlement, this kind of proof helps show how JUUL use caused harm—and why you deserve compensation.
It’s okay if you don’t have everything lined up yet. Just start where you can. The important thing is to not wait too long to collect and save what you do have.
If JUUL use messed with your health, your job, or your life in general, a lawsuit might help you get some of that back. Here’s the kind of compensation people are usually going after in JUUL lawsuits and class action settlements:
Every case is different, but if JUUL affected your health, your wallet, or your life in a real way, you might be entitled to compensation. A good JUUL lawyer can look at your situation and help you figure out what that could look like.
The time you have to file a JUUL lawsuit depends on your state’s laws. Most states give you anywhere from 2 to 4 years to file, but that timeline usually starts when you first realize your health problems might be connected to JUUL use, not necessarily when the problems began. That’s because many states follow something called the discovery rule, which takes into account that vaping-related injuries, addiction, or other symptoms don’t always show up right away. You might not have known JUUL was to blame until much later.
If you were under 18 when you used JUUL, the rules are a little different. Most states pause the legal deadline until you turn 18. So, in a lot of cases, you may still have time to file a JUUL lawsuit even if your symptoms started years ago. But don’t wait. These cases are moving quickly, and deadlines can change depending on how the courts handle them.
In Pennsylvania, most people have 2 to 4 years from the time they realize JUUL caused their health issues. But again, if you were a minor when you started using it, the clock might not start until your 18th birthday.
Every state is different, and these rules can get confusing fast. A JUUL lawyer can help you figure out how much time you really have and make sure you don’t miss your chance to file. If you’re even thinking about a claim, it’s smart to get answers now rather than later.
Whether you’re part of the class action lawsuit JUUL or filing an individual claim, here’s how a JUUL lawyer can support you:
If you’re dealing with nicotine addiction, breathing problems, or any other health issues after using JUUL, you might have a case. The truth is, JUUL built its brand around slick marketing while downplaying serious risks. Now, people are left dealing with the fallout—physically, emotionally, and financially.
At Ethen Ostroff Law, we’re not here to hand you a brochure or give you vague advice. We look at the details of your situation, help you understand what kind of case you might have, and take care of the hard part: going after the company that caused the harm.
We work directly with individuals and families who’ve been affected—especially teens and young adults who got hooked early and are now facing real consequences. We’ll help you collect the evidence, handle the filings, and stay on top of deadlines. Whether you’re pursuing your own claim or are part of a JUUL class action lawsuit, we’ll make sure your voice is heard.
If JUUL use has impacted your life, reach out for a free case review. We’re ready to listen, and we’re already working on cases like yours, helping our clients achieve justice for the harms JUUL caused.
JUUL was accused of marketing its vape products to kids and teens using fruity flavors and flashy ads. They downplayed how much nicotine their pods actually contained, making them more addictive than people realized. The lawsuits say JUUL helped fuel a youth vaping crisis and didn’t do enough to keep their products out of underage hands.
Yes, you can still file if you used JUUL before December 7, 2022, and ended up with health issues, addiction, or other vaping-related harm. This applies to individuals, parents filing for minors, and even schools or government groups. If you’re not sure whether you qualify, it’s worth asking a lawyer at Ethen Ostroff Law who’s handled JUUL claims.
Some deadlines have passed, but a few settlements are still open depending on your situation. If you qualify and haven’t filed yet, check the official JUUL settlement site as soon as possible. Once a deadline closes, late claims usually aren’t accepted.
Payouts vary—a typical consumer might get around $240, but it can range from $30 to $10,000 depending on your case. Having proof of purchase helps, but you can still file without it. Bigger amounts usually go to people with serious injuries or strong documentation.
Aside from JUUL, brands like Puff Bar, Elf Bar, Vuse, MYLE, and several others are facing lawsuits for marketing to kids and selling flavored vapes. Some are being sued by states like New York and California for breaking tobacco laws and ignoring FDA rules. The vaping industry as a whole is under serious legal pressure right now.
Nicholas began his post-graduate career clerking for the Honorable Linda Rovder Fleming in the Cambria County Court of Common Pleas. From there, he quickly found his calling in workers’ compensation, personal injury, and Social Security disability law—areas where he could directly impact people’s lives in moments of crisis. He’s helped clients navigate complex legal claims, including securing a settlement exceeding $300,000.
Nicholas brings clear communication, genuine empathy, and an unrelenting drive to achieve the best outcomes for his clients. Whether he’s navigating a complex workers’ comp claim or pushing for a major settlement, he brings focus, dedication, and deep legal knowledge to every case.
He’s also a proud member of Pennsylvania Advocates for Justice and remains active in various professional legal organizations. Nicholas is licensed to practice law in Pennsylvania.
When he’s not fighting for the injured, Nicholas is enjoying time with his family, kicking a soccer ball around, hitting the golf course, or cheering on Pittsburgh’s local teams.
Joe Ring heads the workers’ compensation department at Ethen Ostroff Law, where he takes pride in fighting for injured workers.
Joe is a Philadelphia native and maintains deep roots in the area. As the grandson of a Philadelphia Firefighter, son of a Philadelphia public school teacher, and veteran of the United State Marine Corps, he was taught to value service, dedication, and hard work. He applies these values to every case and takes great satisfaction in representing hard-working clients with those same traits.
After obtaining his bachelor’s degree in history from St. Vincent College in Western Pennsylvania, he graduated from Villanova Law School in 2012 and, since then, has litigated hundreds of workers’ compensation hearings and trial depositions on behalf of both employers and injured workers. During this time, Mr. Ring has written articles and presented Continuing Legal Education courses on developments in Pennsylvania Workers’ Compensation Law. He is active in local professional organizations, and, in 2022, he served a Co-chairperson of the Philadelphia Bar Associations Workers’ Compensation Section.
Since coming to EOL in 2024, he has dedicated his practice entirely to helping injured workers navigate the system and obtain their rightful benefits.
Joe is licensed to practice in Pennsylvania.
Brandon Zanan heads the personal injury claim department with Ethen Ostroff Law.
Brandon’s education in both law and medicine assist him in expertly representing badly injured victims. Brandon has a Master’s Degree in Forensic Medicine from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, with a concentration in anatomy and pathology. With this knowledge, Brandon is skilled at analyzing medical records and understanding injuries that are common in personal injury claims. He uses this expertise in conjunction with listening carefully to each client’s needs, in order to fiercely advocate for clients and tell their stories when they would not otherwise have a voice.
Brandon’s background includes a variety of experience and skills in various areas of civil practice. He is the author and editor of numerous books for the George T. Bisel Publishing Company, including “Pennsylvania Damages” and the “Pennsylvania Vehicle Code Annotated,” two texts that are frequently relied on by lawyers and judges across Pennsylvania as authoritative resources on personal injury law.
Brandon is a member of the Pennsylvania and Montgomery Bar Associations. He is also a member of Pennsylvania Association for Justice, and has served as an executive board member of the Montgomery American Inn of Court.
He is admitted to practice in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the United States District Courts for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania and Middle District of Pennsylvania, the State of New Jersey, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, and in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Brandon has represented many clients in motor vehicle, premises liability, animal bite, and products liability cases across Pennsylvania and New Jersey and has obtained outstanding results with millions of dollars recovered for his clients.
He has been named a Pennsylvania Rising Star from 2021 onward. The “Super Lawyers-Rising Star®”, list recognizes no more than 2.5 percent of attorneys in each state
Brandon currently lives in Malvern with his wife Rachel and their son Max.
Effective Date: July 10, 2024
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These Terms of Use shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Pennsylvania, USA, without regard to any choice of law principles. Any and all disputes arising hereunder shall be governed as set forth in the Arbitration section below.
Submissions
You are solely responsible for any information, content, or material you transmit to or through the Site (“Submissions”). You understand that Submissions are considered non-confidential and non-proprietary. Furthermore, you grant EO an unrestricted, irrevocable, perpetual, transferable, sublicensable, worldwide, royalty-free license to use, copy, reproduce, display, publish, publicly perform, transmit, and distribute any Submission, without compensation or accounting to you or anyone else. You represent and warrant that: (a) you have the right to submit the Submission to EO and grant the licenses as described above; (b) EO will not need to obtain licenses from any third party or pay royalties to any third party for its use of the Submission; (c) the Submission does not infringe any third party’s rights, including intellectual property rights and privacy rights; and (d) the Submission complies with these Terms of Use and all applicable laws and regulations.
EO takes no responsibility and assumes no liability for any Submission.
Arbitration
Any and all claims by you arising out of or related to the Site or your use thereof may be resolved only through a binding arbitration proceeding to be conducted under the auspices of the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Both your agreement to arbitrate all controversies, disputes and claims, and the results and awards rendered through the arbitration, will be final and binding on you and may be specifically enforced by legal proceedings. Arbitration will be the sole means of resolving such controversies, disputes and claims, and you waive your rights to resolve such controversies, disputes and claims by court proceedings or any other means. You agree that judgment may be entered on the award in any court of competent jurisdiction and, therefore, any award rendered shall be binding. The arbitrator may not consolidate more than one person’s claims, and may not otherwise preside over any form of a representative or class proceeding. You understand that by agreeing to arbitration as a mechanism to resolve all controversies, disputes and claims between us, you are waiving certain rights, including the right to bring an action in court, the right to a jury trial, the right to broad discovery, and the right to an appeal. You understand that in the context of arbitration, a case is decided by an arbitrator (one or more), not by a judge or a jury.
International Use
The Site is controlled, operated, and administered by EO from offices within the United States of America and is only intended for use therein. We make no representation regarding use of the Site outside of the United States.
Other Terms
If, for any reason, our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, or any portion thereof to be unenforceable, such provision shall be enforced to the maximum extent permissible so as to give the intended effect thereof, and the remainder of these Terms of Use and Privacy Policy shall continue in full force and effect. EO’s failure to act with respect to a breach by you or others does not waive our right to act with respect to that breach or subsequent or similar breaches. No consent or waiver by EO hereof will be deemed effective unless in writing. These Terms of Use, together with our Privacy Policy, as each is currently posted, constitute the entire agreement between EO and you with respect to your use of the Site and supersede all previous written or oral agreements relating to the subject matter hereof, that this agreement shall not supersede, restrict, or replace any agreements governing the attorney-client relationship between EO and EO Clients.
EO may, in its sole discretion and without prior notice, block and/or terminate your access to the Site and if we determine that you have violated these Terms of Use or other terms or agreements or that may be associated therewith or if you use the Site in a way that we deem, in our sole discretion, to be an unacceptable use.